How To Practice and Use The “Put Option” Strategy!

 

 

Fellow Investors & Traders,


Today we are going to talk about another strategy to use when buying “stock options”!

The most common strategy used by business professionals that buy stock options is the “call option” strategy, where you buy the call options in anticipation that the share price of the stock will be moving up (higher in price)! 

The “Put Option” strategy works in reverse. You buy a “Put Option” in anticipation that the share price will be moving down (lower in price)!  When the actual share price trades down, the “Put Option” price generally rises in value.

“Put Options” are simply a financial instrument that gives you the right (but not the obligation) to SELL a specific stock at a specific price within a set time period.

Over the past few weeks we have seen the stock market make some extremely big price swings both up and down.  Most of the time the “call option” strategy has enabled me to take some good gains as the stock market quickly recovers after having a big price drop.

Not only can you take advantage of the price moves when the stock market trades back up – you can also take advantage of price moves when the stock market starts to trade down.  If you have followed my MTT Quarterly Newsletter (published each week), or kept up with the news events through the nightly business reports website www.nbr.com you should have noticed the big price swings in the stock market from week to week.  This is exactly the kind of activity that presents good opportunities to pick up stock options at good prices.

What are some good company stocks to watch for potential “Put Option” buys? Glad you asked!  Here are my top companies that I follow for potential “Put Option” buys: These stocks are volatile stocks which sometimes have extreme price swings when negative news is reported! 

AAPL (Apple Inc.)

BIDU (Bidu.com Inc.)

DRYS (DryShips Inc.)

FSLR (First Solar Inc.)

FWLT (Foster Wheeler Ltd.)

GOOG (Google Inc.)

ISRG (Intuitive Surgical Inc.)

MA (Mastercard Inc.)

PCLN (Priceline.com Inc.)

RIMM (Research In Motion)

SHLD (Sears Holdings Corp.)

WYNN (Wynn Resorts Ltd.)

X (United States Steel)

So, how do you know when it’s a good time to use the “Put Option” strategy?  The first thing you need to do is pay attention to what is going on in the stock market and understand what the market trend is doing. Is the overall stock market trend going up (are stock prices moving higher) due to good news events, or is the stock market trend going down (due to negative news events)?

If the overall stock market trend is going down, that is when you look to use the “Put Option” strategy. Stock prices in general trade down more often than they move higher, so using the “Put Option” strategy can give you another advantage when prices start to trade down.

When companies announce any type of “negative news events” such as a bad earnings report, lawsuits, bad news about products or services – any of these negative events can cause the stock price to start going down.  That’s when you look to use the “Put Option” strategy to take advantage of the stock price trading down.

Another opportunity to buy potential “Put Options” would be shortly after a “Big run up in the share price”. Generally when there is a great news event and a companies stock price rallies up in price over a few days, investors start to cash in some of those profits (start to sell their shares) and the share price then starts to trade back down.  That is another great time to buy “Put Options” to capitalize on the downward price move which in turn causes the value of most “Put Options” to go up in value! That is the basic reason you want to buy these type of stock option contracts!

Let me show you how to calculate a “Put Option” calculation! 

  Click Here! to see a example of GS (Goldman Sachs Group) “Put Option” calculation.

Just like other strategies – “It’s All About Timing” – and Planning!  This is the key to getting in position to take advantage of stock price movements whether you are buying the “Call Options” or buying the “Put Options” for the company stocks that you pick. 

Here’s your “Step-by-Step” plan for Practicing or actually making a “Put Options” buy transaction.

1.      Make sure you have your brokerage account open and funded with at least $250. I would strongly suggest “OptionsXpress.com.”  I use them also!

2.      Pick 2 – 3 companies that you are interested in researching for potential buy opportunities. (Ex.   AAPL, BIDU, FWLT, GOOG, MA, PCLN, RIMM, SHLD)

3.      Pay attention to the stock market events to know when the stock market has the potential to start going down, or if any negative news events happen to the companies you are planning to buy. This is the signal to start planning to buy your “Put Options”.

4.      You need to have a good, simple, easy to use stock price calculation program that quickly performs all of your potential price calculation scenarios so you will see first hand what your projected costs, percentages, gains or potential loss would be before you place your buy transactions.  My stock calculation program is a excellent tool to handle all of your stock price calculations quickly and easily for “Call” or “Put” options.  You can take the 7-day FREE Trial to play with the calculation tool, then order your full version copy to have for a complete program of tools for all your future buy opportunities. Click here! To see all of the Software Program Advantages!

5.      Look for opportunities to buy those company stock options that might have the potential for their stock price to start going down. Negative news events can cause the stock price to drop, so look for those types of events.  When you recognize a potential opportunity, that is  when you start to take action and put the numbers into the calculation program to see what your potential costs, percentages, gains or potential loss would be before making the actual buy transaction.

How do you pick which stock option to buy?

This is a question that you’ll ask yourself just about every week! The good thing about stock options is that you have “multiple” stock options to choose from.  The normal stock shares have “1” company stock symbol assigned to the company! The stock options for the company are assigned for each “month” at different prices referred to as a “Strike Price”.

Go to the “Quote” section after you log into your online account and look up the “CHAIN” view to see the available stock option symbols associated with the available “Strike Prices”!  Look on the right side of the quote view under the “Put Option” section.  I generally buy the “Put Option” with the “Strike Price” closest to the actual stock price or the “Put Option” just under the actual stock price.  Normally there will be more price movement with stock options that are near the actual stock price, which are referred to as  (in-the-money or near-the-money).  You will see these simple terms on the screen also.

Remember, all equity stock options expire on the 3rd Friday of every month.  So…make sure you keep up with your positions and stay aware of the 3rd Friday of every month.  Your brokerage firm will also have the expiration date information listed on your account information. 

How do you enter the transactions?

OptionsXpress.com has a great “help” section on the “Trade” screen that shows you exactly what (and how) to enter your stock option information. I will cover the main points here to get you started!  

 Click here to see the actual Trade Screen!

Every stock option has a “symbol” just like the actual stock symbol itself, so the first thing you will want to know is “the stock option symbol”!  If you are using “OptionsXpress.com, you can find the stock option symbols under the “Quotes” tab – then select “Chains” and enter the actual stock symbol (Ex. AAPL) in the entry field under “Symbol”. When you press enter all of the available stock options for the current month will be displayed and if you want to look at future months stock option symbols you will be able to see those too.

 Click here to see a real stock option example screen!

The available “Put Options” will be on the right side.  If you click on one of the stock option symbols you will see the detailed information about that particular stock option.

Here are the steps to make your complete “Put Option” “Buy To Open” transaction.

1.   You will need to find the Stock Option Symbol and enter it in the “Option Symbol” entry field.

2.   Select “Buy To Open” as the Action.

3.   Enter the Quantity.  (How many do you plan to buy)?

4.   Click on “Limit” and enter your limit price.   Note: Always enter a limit price which specifies the price that “You” want to pay for the stock option. If you choose “Market” you may not get the price you expect, so always use the limit price and set it yourself so you know exactly what price you want to pay.

5.   Click on “Preview Order” and review the order instructions you have entered. If everything is correct, click on “Place Order” and the transaction will be sent to the market to be filled.

6.      Monitor your position to see if it gets filled at the limit price you specified.

7.      When to take profits?  That is always a good question and the answer is “whenever you get ready”!!  It’s your money, it’s your gain and you decide when to take profits or let your position continue to trade up.  With “Put Options” the value of the options will rise as the share price falls and trades down on the negative news. Depending on how severe the  news is, the share price could continue to drop for several hours, a day or several days after the negative news is announced. Your  “Put Option” position should have a good gain by then. At this point you can decide when to close out your position and take your profits.  If you have a good gain, close out your position and take the profits. Every day is a new day in the stock market and stock prices can change trends very quickly, so lock in your profits whenever you can. There will always be another opportunity if you pay attention.

How to close your position and take the profits!

Here are the steps to make your complete “Sell To Close” stock option transaction and lock in those stock option profits.

1.   Go to your “Open Positions”, find the “Put” stock option you want to close.

2.   Click on “Trade”.

3.   The option symbol will be entered automatically, and the Action “Sell To Close” should also be automatically selected.  If not, select “Sell To Close”.

4.   Click on the round radio button option next to “Limit $” and enter the limit price you want.

5.   Click on “Preview Order” and review the order instructions you have entered. If everything is correct, click on “Place Order” and the transaction will be sent to the market to be closed.  At that point your transaction will be completed when the status has changed to “Filled”!

6.   Now you can use the Stock Price Calculation Program to quickly calculate your profits.

If you have to take a loss on a particular stock option, you simply use the same transaction information to close out your position and limit your losses.

The Final Step.  Now it’s up to you to put all of this into action. There is money out there in the stock market to be made, you have to define a plan to get it and use a strategy that works consistently.  Use “PUT Options” when you recognize a high probability that the stock price will be heading down.

“Planning, “Timing” and some information “Research” are the keys to making a good decision to buying stock options (and which stock options to buy).  Once you have everything setup, looking for good stock option opportunities will be the main activity to concentrate on. 

Follow my weekly M.T.T. Quarterly Newsletter for some good ideas to consider.  Make notes of important dates for the companies that you are considering (Ex. Company Earnings Dates), keep up with company news events (which affect how the stock price will react) and practice some different scenarios using my stock price calculation program to help you see where your profit or loss opportunities would be! This is a great tool to practice with and get a feel for making real stock option buys! Take your time and practice – this will give you the best opportunity to be successful with either strategy you use!

If you have not taken the 7-Day Free Trial! Download your free copy today -- play around with some calculations and see how much simpler the program makes all of your cost, profit and exit planning calculations.

See the 7-Day Free Trial link on the homepage!  www.newstocksoftware.com

If you have any questions or need some “one-on-one” guidance, let me know – I work with stock options every week and continuously look for opportunities.

To your success!

Jimmie V. Smith
markettrading@juno.com





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